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Article #224: Aromatherapy Distillation Equipment

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Distillation is a method of separation of distillation and the equipment used is a
substances based on differences in their little costlier.
volatilities. Distillation is used in Steam Distillation.
aromatherapy to capture the essential Steam distillation produces the maximum
oils from garden flowers and herbs. Once yield and is used for extraction of
you have extracted the essential oil from aromatic essential oils on a large-scale
the parent plant you can use it in any commercial basis. The equipment used is
form that you like. expensive and suitable mainly for
There are essentially four different commercial purposes. As of now, steam
methods that you can use to distil distillation is the most popular
aromatherapy oil from plants. They are commercial method for distillation of
Enfleurage, Water distillation, Steam essential oils from plants.
distillation and a combination of both Equipment.
which is known as Water and Steam Now that we know about the various
distillation. Water distillation is the processes of distillation, let us look at
most common method practiced by home some of the kinds of distillation
users. The other two methods are slightly equipment that are available.
more laborious and involve the use of Distillation equipment is available in a
highly specialized equipment, and are as variety of materials. The common ones are
such used more on a commercial level. glass, aluminum, iron, stainless steel,
Enfleurage. and copper. The vessel into which the raw
Historically this is probably the first material is placed is called the still.
method used to obtain the essential oils The still body is designed depending on
from plants. In this process, the flower the type of distillation process that it
petals are placed on fat in layers. The is to be used for. It can be designed to
essential oils are transferred from the hold water, to have steam pumped into it
petals to the fat. Then the fat is be or have perforated plates upon which the
removed by solvents. The solvent is then materials sit, etc.
removed by rectification and further The sophistication of the equipment will
processes re-dissolve the essential oils depend on the type of distillation
in alcohol. This is a very laborious and process that you will utilize, and on the
time consuming way of obtaining the scale on which you wish to carry out your
essential oil. operations. Keep in mind that equipment
Water Distillation. that is just right for home use, could
This process involves the distillation of prove to be ineffective, if used on a
aromatic herbs and flowers over water to commercial basis, and so on. The simplest
extract their essential aromatic oils. sort of distillation equipment for home
Prior to carrying out water distillation, use would consist of a boiling flask, a
the plant is finely powdered. The receiving beaker, a copper distillation
equipment used is relatively simple and tube and a condensing cover. Ideally an
low priced. However, the yield from water alcohol based burner should be sued as a
distillation is not as high as that from heat source. For commercial purposes you
the other two. may want to utilize a commercial capacity
Steam and Water Distillation. steam distiller. These are large
This method uses a combination of water gas-fired distillers with built in
and steam to liberate the essential oils automation and safety features.
contained within a plant's aromatic sacs Choose your equipment wisely so that you
through heat and pressure and transforms can get the best out of extracting your
them into a liquid essence. The process favorite essential oils from aromatic
is slightly more complicated than water herbs and flowers.






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